why did Gandhi organize satyagraha in the champaran district of Bihar in 1917 give the main reason for point me
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The Champaran Satyagraha is considered to be a vital event in the history of India's freedom struggle. It was first India's Civil Disobedience movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi to protest against the injustice meted out to tenant farmers in the Champaran district of Bihar.
Champaran district was the part of permanent settlement area which consists of the large zamindari estates under rich and influential landlords. Most of the villages were leased out by the zamindars to thikadars of whom the most influential were European Indigo Planters. Though, the planters were temporary tenure holders, they not only extracted rent from the peasants, but also exercised civil and criminal jurisdiction.
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