Question

Why did Indian iron smelting industry decline in the nineeth century?
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Answer 1

Explanation:

The Indian iron smelting industry decline in the nineteenth century due to the following reasons:-

Imposition of new forest laws prevented people from entering the reserved forests. Due to this, Indian smelters were unable to get wood for charcoal and iron ore. Hence, many smelters abandoned their work and looked for some other jobs.Iron smelters were asked to pay high taxes to the forest authorities for every furnace they used. This reduced their income.By the late nineteenth century, iron and steel was being imported from Britain. Ironsmiths in India began using the imported iron.

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Answer 2

Answer:

The Indian iron smelting industry decline in the nineteenth century due to the following reasons: Imposition of new forest laws prevented people from entering the reserved forests. Due to this, Indian smelters were unable to get wood for charcoal and iron ore. ... Ironsmiths in India began using the imported iron.