Why did industrialists in india begin shifting from yarn to cloths production?
Answers
When Indian businessmen began setting up industries; they avoided competing with Manchester goods in the Indian market.
Since yarn was not imported by British in India, early cotton mills in India started producing coarse cotton yarn rather than fabric.
The yarn produced in Indian spinning mills was used by handloom weavers in India or exported to China.
As the Swadeshi Movement began, nationalists told people to boycott foreign cloth.
Industrial groups organised themselves to protect their collective interests.
From 1906, the export of Indian yarn to China declined since produce from the Chinese and Japanese mills flooded the markets.
So industrialists in India began shifting from yarn to cloth production.
Cotton piece goods production in India almost doubled between 1900 and 1912.
For the following reasons, Indian manufacturers started to shift from yarn to cloth manufacture.
Explanation:
For the following reasons, Indian manufacturers started to shift from yarn to cloth manufacture:
- During the Swadeshi Movement, Indian leaders appealed to the people to boycott foreign clothes. This encouraged Indian producers to produce more cloth because they now had a big market to supply.
- The export of Indian yarn to China declined from 1906 as the Chinese market flooded by the Chinese and Japanese mills. Accordingly, Indian producers began to shift to clothes.
- Following the end of World War I, Manchester lost its position in Indian markets. This allowed Indian producers to capture the local markets.
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Why did industrialist in India during shifting from yarn to cloth production?
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