Question

Why did Mahatma Gandhi decide to withdraw the Non - Cooperation Movement in February 1922? Explain with 5 reasons.

Answer 1

Gandhi decided to withdraw the ‘Non-Cooperation Movement’ in February 1922 becauseGandhi felt that the movement was turning violent and satyagrahis needed proper training before they are ready for a mass struggle.
Some leaders in the Congress believed that they should take part in the elections to the provincial councils as this will give them an opportunity to oppose the British within the councils and demonstrate to the people that the councils were not truly democratic.
In 1922, at Chauri-Chaura in Gorakhpur, a peaceful mob turned violent and clashed with the police resulting in the deaths of several policemen.

Answer 2

in 1928 Gandhiji started the notes Cooperative Moment by returning the title of kaiser-e-hind . there were two aspects of the non-cooperative moment .1) boycott and 2)creative in the aspect boycott :; complete boycott of government jobs and honours legislative metting.government education institutions foregins clothes and other goods was to be done . the creative aspect included spinning of khadi removal of untouchability .Hindu-Muslim unity saying no to alcohol and propagation of Swadeshi and national education .under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi,the non-cooperative moment spread all over India during 1921 to 1922A.D . according to the decree of the movement students left their practice.most of the elected members of the legislative assembly and local self-government institutions resigned from their jobs.

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