Why did people in the 18th century europe think that print culture would bring enlightenment and end despotism ?
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Answers
By eighteenth century, there was a common conviction that the books were a means of spreading progress and enlightenment.
Many felt that books could change the world, liberate society from despotism and tyranny and herald a time when reason and intellect would rule.
The printing press was believed to be the most powerful engine of progress and public opinion.
Many historians have argued that print culture created the conditions for the end of despotism in France through French Revolution.
Rating of new ideas: after the coming of the print culture the ideas of scientists and Philosopher's now become more accessible to the common people.
Scientific discoveries: maths and more accurate scientific diagrams are widely printed. When scientists like Isaac Newton begin to publish their discoveries they could influence a much wider circle of scientifically minded readers.
Writings of scholars: The writings of singers such a storm Thomas Finney waltair and jeans jacket crosia were also widely printed and could gain popularity. Does there ideas about science reasoning and rationality from their way into popular literature.
Books as medium of progress: by the mid 18th century books became a medium of spreading progress and enlightment which could change the society and the world.
Ideas of enlightened thinkers: the printed popularised the ideas of the enlightened thinkers like that of Martin Luther who attacked the authority of the church and the despotic power of the state example volatile and rosea.