Question

why did the britishers decide that shifting cultivation is harmful ? what were its impacts?

Answer 1

British considered shifting cultivation harmful because they regarded this practice as harmful for the forests. They felt that the land which was used for cultivation every few years could not grow trees for railway timber. When a forest was burnt, there was the added danger of the flames spreading and burning valuable timber. Shifting cultivation also made it harder for the government to calculate taxes. Therefore, the government decided to ban shifting cultivation.As a result, many communities were forcibly displaced from their homes in the forests. Some had to change occupations,while some resisted through large and small rebellions.When the forest was burnt, there was the added danger of the flames spreading and burning valuable timber.Shifting cultivation also made it harder for the government to calculate taxes.Therefore, the government decided to ban shifting cultivation.

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