Why did the export market collapsed of indian weavers when manchester came in india?
Answers
Answer:
The cotton weavers in India suffered due to Manchester imports :
1. Loss of local and foreign market : British traders started bringing cheap machine made goods to India. As a result the markets were flooded by cheap machine made goods and demand for Indian textiles was reduced. At the same time the British levied high duties on Indian goods in Britain so the Indian weavers lost the foreign market also.
2. Loss of raw material : British took raw cotton from India. So there was shortage of cotton for the weavers and they had to buy it at a high cost.
3. Exploitation by the Gomasthas : The Gomasthas were appointed by the government to supervise the weavers, to collect supplies and examine the quality of cloth.
4. The weavers were forced to sell their goods at lower prices and to work at lower wages.
5. The British started a system of advances : The weavers took the advances to earn more. But they started losing even the small plots of land which they cultivated.
Answer: The cotton weavers in India suffered due to Manchester imports :
1. Loss of local and foreign market : British traders started bringing cheap machine made goods to India. As a result the markets were flooded by cheap machine made goods and demand for Indian textiles was reduced. At the same time the British levied high duties on Indian goods in Britain so the Indian weavers lost the foreign market also.
2. Loss of raw material : British took raw cotton from India. So there was shortage of cotton for the weavers and they had to buy it at a high cost.
3. Exploitation by the Gomasthas : The Gomasthas were appointed by the government to supervise the weavers, to collect supplies and examine the quality of cloth.
4. The weavers were forced to sell their goods at lower prices and to work at lower wages.
5. The British started a system of advances : The weavers took the advances to earn more. But they started losing even the small plots of land which they cultivated.
hope this helps