why did the japanese call the westerner as Suthern barbarians???
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Answer:
Explanation:Southern Barbarians” on Japan’s Shores
In the 1540s, Portuguese and Spanish colonizers began establishing footholds in south and Southeast Asia. Commerce and conversion to Christianity were the tandem goals. The Japanese knew about ongoing colonization elsewhere and wanted no part of it. A century later, fearful of these Nanbanjin, or “southern barbarians,” the Japanese expelled all foreigners (besides the Dutch, who were interested solely in trade) from their borders.
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Recent research, however, suggests a more complex interpretation. Most scholars today assert that these panoramas are pastiches of a previously popular genre depicting Japanese ships.
While an image of a ship might imply “adventure” or “exploration” to a Western viewer, it takes on different symbolism in Japan. The takarabune, or treasure ship, for example, transported the seven gods of good fortune, who arrived at the New Year to distribute blessings of prosperity—a visual echo of the treasures being loaded into the ships on the screens. Rather than images celebrating international encounter and the brilliance of European outreach, Japanese viewers may have seen these paintings simply as messages of bounty and blessings.