Question

Why did the trade between China and England become one way traffic in the 19th century?​

Answer 1

Britain and other European countries undertook the opium trade because of their chronic trade imbalance with China. There was tremendous demand in Europe for Chinese tea, silks, and porcelain pottery, but there was correspondingly little demand in China for Europe's manufactured goods and other trade items.

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Answer 2

Answer:

The primary motive of British imperialism in China in the nineteenth century was economic. There was a high demand for Chinese tea, silk and porcelain in the British market. However, Britain did not possess sufficient silver to trade with the Qing Empire.

Explanation:

Britain and other European countries undertook the opium trade because of their chronic trade imbalance with China. ... The opium trade, which created a steady demand among Chinese addicts for opium imported by the West, solved this chronic trade imbalance.The Opium Wars arose from China's attempts to suppress the opium trade. Foreign traders (primarily British) had been illegally exporting opium mainly from India to China since the 18th century, but that trade grew dramatically from about 1820.The first opium war led to the treaty of Nanking, and annexation of Hong Kong. Although British did not conquer China territoriality, however they defeated the Chinese in the two opium wars, which gave the British free access to narcotic trade to China. ... People of China considers defeat of opium wars as shameful.According to the Qianlong emperor, why was China not interested in importing anything else? Britain and other European countries undertook the opium trade because of their chronic trade imbalance with China. ... The balance of payments for the first time began to run against China .

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