why do gases have the highest rate of diffusion?
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Answer:
Gaseous particles tend to undergo diffusion because they have kinetic energy. Diffusion is faster at higher temperatures because the gas molecules have greater kinetic energy. ... Graham's Law states that the effusion rate of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the mass of its particles.
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The net movement of anything from a higher concentration area to a lower concentration area is known as diffusion.
Explanation:
- The space between constituent particles in gases is greater than in liquids, diffusion occurs more quickly in gases than in liquids.
- As a result, gas particles have a higher kinetic energy and move faster. As a result, gas diffusion is substantially faster than liquid diffusion.
- At equivalent temperatures, gas particles are about ten times heavier than liquid particles, hence the average density of the particles is much higher.
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