Why do scientists study and synthesize new transuranium elements in the laboratory?What are the uses of these elements?
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The study of existing transuranium elements also aids researchers in predicting the properties of yet-undiscovered isotopes and elements, which may subsequently be used to design experiments to prepare and identify them
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Scientists do studies and synthesize new transuranium elements in the laboratory for the following reasons:
- There are only two natural transuranium elements: neptunium and plutonium.
- They are available in extremely negligible amounts in nature.
- So it is important to synthesize them through nuclear reactions in laboratories.
- This in turn will help to learn about the basic properties of elements heavier than the existing transuranium elements.
- This can lead to the discovery of new transuranium elements.
Transuranium elements have the following uses:
- Synthesis of other superheavy transuranium elements.
- To measure and control the thickness of a wide range of industrial materials.
- Fuel for nuclear reactors.
- For diagnosing disorders such as thyroid.
- In smoke detectors.
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