why do unsaturated hydrocarbons give addition reactions ? explain it with the help of example
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They are more reactive due to the presence of electrons in the triple bond or the double bond and therefore undergo addition reaction.
Ex: C2H4 + Br2 → C2H4Br2
In the above example bromine is added to ethene shows that it undergoes addition reaction.
Ex: C2H4 + Br2 → C2H4Br2
In the above example bromine is added to ethene shows that it undergoes addition reaction.
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Explanation:
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The compound in which the valency of all the atoms is either satisfied by the double or triple bond is called unsaturated hydrocarbon.
Examples:- ethene, propyne.
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