Why do we need fundamental rights in points
Answers
A right of a citizen may be described as the certain freedoms and privileges accorded to an individual ,by the constitution,which enables them to live a life of dignity, respect and to contribute positively in the growth and development of the society and country at large.
Fundamental rights are those rights which are deemed absolutely essential. These are the rights without which the essence of true human development and survival cannot be guaranteed. These rights are deemed so 'fundamental' in their nature, that is, if they are violated (either by any other private citizen or even the government), the affected person can request the highest court of the land to intervene and protect him from discrimination.
The fundamental rights ensured in the Indian Constitution are
Right to equality.
Right to freedom.
Right against exploitation.
Right to freedom of religion.
Cultural and educational rights.
Right to constitutional remedies.(Referred to as the 'heart and soul' of the Indian Constitution. This right guarantees an individual that the highest court of the land will ensure that these fundamental rights will be protected and it's interpretation remains valid with the changing norms.)
Fundamental rights thereby ensure a just, equitable, compassionate and orderly society where the growth of the individual is not inhibited by lack of opportunities, oppression or lack of resources. It ensures basic dignity and instills a sense of confidence and brotherhood in the society.