why do we need political parties?
what is the meaning of political parties? and what is the function of political parties?
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✯ ɴᴇᴇᴅ ᴏғ ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴇs:
political parties are one of the most visible institution in a democracy. they reflect fundamental political divisions in a society. they are a part of the society and involve partnership.
✯ᴍᴇᴀɴɪɴɢ ᴏғ ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴘᴀʀᴛʏ :
►a political party is a group of people. its aims to attend power in the government through the elections.
► a political party has three components:the leader,active members and the followers.
✯ ғᴜɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴘᴀʀᴛʏ :
political parties perform a series of functions, such as, contesting elections, putting forward different policies and programmes, making laws for the country, forming and running government etc.
☺
✌✌✌.
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Hey dear....
Here is your answer...
⭐Meaning of political parties :
⭐political party :a political party is a group of dedicated people who come together to win elections, operate the government, and determine public policy.
✔️✔️Need of political parties :
1)They consist fair elections
2) Crime rate will increase as people who won’t be able to return the money to their sponsors will be coerced in various ways to return the money. As the same sponsor might have sponsored some people in the government as well, those people will stop the government from taking any solid action against such sponsors
3) .Election commission would have a hard time enlisting and tracking the candidates for elections, giving them identity numbers, symbols etc
4) .Political parties increase the range of idea to a large area, increasing the success rate of the parties contesting elections. A party government will be able to take stronger decisions.
✔️✔️Function of political parties :
i) To contest elections:
In most democracies, elections are fought mainly among the candidates put up by political parties. Parties select their candidates in different ways. In India, top party leaders choose candidates for contesting elections,
(ii) Forming policies and programmes: Parties put forward different policies and programmes and the voters choose from them. Each of us may have different opinions and views on what policies are suitable for the society.
(iii) Making laws:
When parties come to power, they make laws for the country. Formally, laws are debated and passed in the legislature. Members of the ruling party follow the directions of party leaders, irrespective of their personal opinions.
(iv) Parties form and run governments:
Parties recruit leaders, train them and then make them ministers to run the government in the way they want.
(v) Role of opposition:
Parties that lose in elections, play the role of opposition to the parties in power by criticising the government for its failures or wrong policies.
(vi) Shaping public opinion:
They raise and highlight issues. Parties have lakhs of members and activists spread all over country. Many of the pressure groups are the extension of political parties among different sections of society. Parties, sometimes also launch movements for the resolution of problems faced by people.
....... ALONE BUT HAPPY......
Hope it helps you!!!!!
Here is your answer...
⭐Meaning of political parties :
⭐political party :a political party is a group of dedicated people who come together to win elections, operate the government, and determine public policy.
✔️✔️Need of political parties :
1)They consist fair elections
2) Crime rate will increase as people who won’t be able to return the money to their sponsors will be coerced in various ways to return the money. As the same sponsor might have sponsored some people in the government as well, those people will stop the government from taking any solid action against such sponsors
3) .Election commission would have a hard time enlisting and tracking the candidates for elections, giving them identity numbers, symbols etc
4) .Political parties increase the range of idea to a large area, increasing the success rate of the parties contesting elections. A party government will be able to take stronger decisions.
✔️✔️Function of political parties :
i) To contest elections:
In most democracies, elections are fought mainly among the candidates put up by political parties. Parties select their candidates in different ways. In India, top party leaders choose candidates for contesting elections,
(ii) Forming policies and programmes: Parties put forward different policies and programmes and the voters choose from them. Each of us may have different opinions and views on what policies are suitable for the society.
(iii) Making laws:
When parties come to power, they make laws for the country. Formally, laws are debated and passed in the legislature. Members of the ruling party follow the directions of party leaders, irrespective of their personal opinions.
(iv) Parties form and run governments:
Parties recruit leaders, train them and then make them ministers to run the government in the way they want.
(v) Role of opposition:
Parties that lose in elections, play the role of opposition to the parties in power by criticising the government for its failures or wrong policies.
(vi) Shaping public opinion:
They raise and highlight issues. Parties have lakhs of members and activists spread all over country. Many of the pressure groups are the extension of political parties among different sections of society. Parties, sometimes also launch movements for the resolution of problems faced by people.
....... ALONE BUT HAPPY......
Hope it helps you!!!!!
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