Why does burning of ethanol gives CO2 while ethanol when oxidized with alkaline KMnO4 produces ethanoic acid.
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Explanation:
When ethanol reacts with chromic anhydride(CrO3), only partial oxidation occurs and ethanal is formed.
CrO₃
CH₃CH₂OH ====>CH₃CHO
On the other hand, when ethanol is heated with alkaline potassium permanganate (KMnO4), it produces ethanoic acid due to complete oxidation.
alkaline KMnO₄
CH₃CH₂OH ====> CH₃COOH
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