why does carbon from covalent bond
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ᴄᴀʀʙᴏɴ ʜᴀs 4 ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀᴏɴs ɪɴ ɪᴛs ᴏᴜᴛᴇʀᴍᴏsᴛ sʜᴇʟʟ. ... ᴛʜᴇʀᴇғᴏʀᴇ, ᴄᴀʀʙᴏɴ ᴄᴏᴍᴘʟᴇᴛᴇs ɪᴛs ᴏᴄᴛᴇᴛ ʙʏ sʜᴀʀɪɴɢ ɪᴛs 4 ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀᴏɴs ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴄᴀʀʙᴏɴ ᴀᴛᴏᴍs ᴏʀ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴀᴛᴏᴍs ᴏғ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴇʟᴇᴍᴇɴᴛs ᴀɴᴅ ғᴏʀᴍs ᴄᴏᴠᴀʟᴇɴᴛ ʙᴏɴᴅ. ɪᴛ ғᴏʀᴍs sᴛʀᴏɴɢ ᴄᴏᴠᴀʟᴇɴᴛ ʙᴏɴᴅs ʙᴇᴄᴀᴜsᴇ ᴏғ ɪᴛs sᴍᴀʟʟ sɪᴢᴇ.
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Carbon has 4 electrons in its outermost shell. ... Therefore, carbon completes its octet by sharing its 4 electrons with other carbon atoms or with atoms of other elements and forms covalent bond. It forms strong covalent bonds because of its small size.
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