why does carbon shares its valence electrons to attain noble gas configuration?
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Answer:
To form ionic bonds, Carbon molecules must either gain or lose 4 electrons. This is highly unfavorable; therefore, carbon molecules share their 4 valence electrons through single, double, and triple bonds so that each atom can achieve noble gas configurations
Explanation:
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Carbon overcomes this difficulty by sharing its electrons with other atoms of carbon or with atoms of other elements. Sharing of electrons results in a covalent bond and the shared electrons belong to either of the atoms, this sharing helps in achieving noble gas configuration. Electronic configuration of carbon is 2,4.It has 4 electrons in its outermost shell and it can lose or gain four electrons to attain noble gas configuration. ... Therefore carbon atom shares its valence electrons with other atoms of carbon or with atoms of some element forming a covalent bond.
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