why does electron in atom have specific number
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Answer:
ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀᴏɴs ᴄᴏɴᴛʀɪʙᴜᴛᴇ ɢʀᴇᴀᴛʟʏ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀᴛᴏᴍ's ᴄʜᴀʀɢᴇ, ᴀs ᴇᴀᴄʜ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀᴏɴ ʜᴀs ᴀ ɴᴇɢᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴄʜᴀʀɢᴇ ᴇǫᴜᴀʟ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴏsɪᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴄʜᴀʀɢᴇ ᴏғ ᴀ ᴘʀᴏᴛᴏɴ. sᴄɪᴇɴᴛɪsᴛs ᴅᴇғɪɴᴇ ᴛʜᴇsᴇ ᴄʜᴀʀɢᴇs ᴀs “+” ᴀɴᴅ “-. ” ɪɴ ᴀɴ ᴜɴᴄʜᴀʀɢᴇᴅ, ɴᴇᴜᴛʀᴀʟ ᴀᴛᴏᴍ, ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴜᴍʙᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀᴏɴs ᴏʀʙɪᴛɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴜᴄʟᴇᴜs ɪs ᴇǫᴜᴀʟ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴜᴍʙᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴘʀᴏᴛᴏɴs ɪɴsɪᴅᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴜᴄʟᴇᴜs.
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Explanation:
Electrons contribute greatly to the atom's charge, as each electron has a negative charge equal to the positive charge of a proton. Scientists define these charges as “+1” and “-1. ” In an uncharged, neutral atom, the number of electrons orbiting the nucleus is equal to the number of protons inside the nucleus.
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