why does Government have to undertake certain types of activities which private sector may not be able to provide explain in detail
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It is because the motto of government is welfare of the people and its subject but on the other hand profit earning is the only motive of private sector.
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Providing health and education facilities, construction of roads, bridges, railways, harbours, generating electricity, providing irrigation through dams are some of the public sector activities.These activities are the primary responsibility of the government.
These activities need spending of large sums of money, which is beyond the capacity of the private sector. Also, collecting money from thousands of people who use these facilities is not easy. Even if they do provide these things they would charge a high rate for their use. So governments have to undertake heavy spending and ensure that these facilities are available to everyone.
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