Why does the colour of copper sulphate solution change when
an iron nail is dipped in it?
Answers
Answer:
When an iron nail immersed in the solution of copper sulphate than iron displaces copper from the solution of copper sulphate because iron is more reactive than copper. Therefore copper sulphate solution colour changes from blue to pale green
Explanation:
which says that Iron is more reactive than copper, therefore it can displace copper from its salts (here,copper sulphate).
The displacement reaction taking place can e written as :
Fe + CuSO4(aq) == FeSO4 + Cu
Iron + Copper Sulphate(aq) == Iron sulphate + copper
Now, enough basics, directly to question…
A fter 30 minutes:
1) The initial blue colour of copper sulphate solution is changed to light green colour of iron sulphate.
2) The initial silver colour of iron nail is changed to reddish-brown colour due to coating of copper metal on the nail.