Question

why does urbanization results in the growth of slums and squatter settlements and give two reasons​

Answer 1

Some scholars suggest that urbanization creates slums because local governments are unable to manage urbanization, and migrant workers without an affordable place to live in, dwell in slums. Rapid urbanization drives economic growth and causes people to seek working and investment opportunities in urban areas.

Answer 2

Answer:

Squatter and slum settlements have formed mainly because of the inability of city governments to plan and provide affordable housing for the low-income segments of the urban population. ... Such coordination issues also exist between the city and national governments.