Biology, asked by bahubaliexpress, 1 month ago

why drosophila is suitable as experimental material_??​

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Answered by yuvi47757
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Answer:

good night sweet dreams

Answered by ՏɑɾíƙɑՏօƖɑղƙí
1

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why drosophila is suitable as experimental material_??

\huge{{\mid{\fbox{\tt{ANSWER}}\mid}}}

Fruit fly Drosophila is a tiny fly of about 2 mm size which is found over ripe fruits like mango and banana. Drosophila is suitable as experimental material because of following reasoni

  • It could be grown on simple synthetic medium in the laboratory
  • The Ily has a short life cycle of about two weeks. The fruit fly can be bred throughout the year so that numerous generations can be obtained in a single year.
  • A single mating produces hundreds of offspring

  • Females are easily distinguishable from the males by the larger body size and presence of avipositor (egg-laying structure)
  • It has a smaller number (4 pairs) of morphologically distinct chromosomes.
  • It has many types of hereditary variations that can be seen with low power microscopes.
  • it has heteromorphic (dissimilar) sex chromosomes in the male (XY). The transmission of hateromorphic chromosomes can be easily studied from one generation to another.
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