Chemistry, asked by Garima0098, 1 year ago

why elements of preiod 2 behave abnormal

Answers

Answered by Gargihazra
1
hey,
The reasons for differences in periodic properties and hence in chemical behavior are:

Small size of these atomsHigh electronegativityLarge charge/radius ratioThese elements also have only 4 valence orbitals available (2s and 2p) for bonding as compared to the 9 available (3s, 3p, and 3d) to the other members of the respective groups, so their maximum covalency is 4. (This is why Boron can only form [BF4]–whereas Aluminium can form [AlF6]3-).

These are the reasons for anomalous periodic properties of second-period elements, but there are several other normal trends in the periodic table as well.
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