Question

Why enzymes are called biocatalyst?​

Answer 1

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ᴛʜᴇ ᴇɴᴢʏᴍᴇꜱ ᴀʀᴇ ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ʙɪᴏᴄᴀᴛᴀʟʏꜱᴛ ʙᴇᴄᴀᴜꜱᴇ ɪᴛ ɪɴᴄʀᴇᴀꜱᴇꜱ ᴛʜᴇ ꜱᴘᴇᴇᴅ ᴏꜰ ʙɪᴏᴄʜᴇᴍɪᴄᴀʟ ʀᴇᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ɪɴ ᴀɴ ᴏʀɢᴀɴɪꜱᴍ. ᴀꜱ, ᴛʜᴇ ᴇɴᴢʏᴍᴇꜱ ᴀᴄᴄᴇʟᴇʀᴀᴛᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʜᴇᴍɪᴄᴀʟ ʀᴇᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ, ᴡɪᴛʜᴏᴜᴛ ᴄʜᴀɴɢɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ꜱᴛᴀᴛᴇ ᴏꜰ ᴇQᴜɪʟɪʙʀɪᴜᴍ, ɪᴛ ɪꜱ ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀꜱ ᴛʜᴇ ʙɪᴏᴄᴀᴛᴀʟʏꜱᴛ.

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Answer 2

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Enzymes are proteins that catalyze a chemical reaction in our body. They function as a catalyst that speeds up the reaction by lowering the activation energy. The enzyme accelerates a chemical reaction without changing its equilibrium, so it is called as a biocatalyst. They increase the rate of biochemical reactions in an organism.

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