why FeCl2 ,AgCl, CuCl does not follow octet rule?
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Because in these compounds there are more than in outermost shell of central atom.
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does not follow the octet rule because:-
- Chlorine compounds like do not follow the octet rule because chlorine will hold more than 8 electrons.
- Chlorine, which has valence electrons in the 3rd energy level can furthermore have access to the 3d sublevel, hence allowing for more than 8 electrons.
- Elements which are present in the first 2 periods of the Periodic Table do not have access to the d sublevel and must cling to the octet (or duet H and He) rule.
- The chlorate ion cannot be adequately represented by just one Lewis Dots structure.
- Chlorine bonds like are of the same length and must be reflected as a hybrid of multiple resonance structures.
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