Chemistry, asked by pratikshaumbarje, 1 day ago

why halogens substituted on benzene ring are Ortho para directorband not meta director ? Explain.​

Answers

Answered by MathCracker
16

Question :-

why halogens substituted on benzene ring are Ortho para directorband not meta director ? Explain.

Answer :-

Halogens are very electronegative. This means that inductively they are electron withdrawing. However, because of their ability to donate a lone pair of electrons in resonance forms, they are activators and ortho/para directing. Resonance forms win out in directing. Because they are electron withdrawing, halogens are very weak activators. \:

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Explain the position of Para, Meta and Ortho in the benzene ring.

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Answered by pinkifcu
2

Answer:

Halogens are very electronegative. This means that inductively they are electron withdrawing. However, because of their ability to donate a lone pair of electrons in resonance forms, they are activators and ortho/para directing. Resonance forms win out in directing. Because they are electron withdrawing, halogens are very weak activators.\:

Explanation:

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