Why has federalism succeeded in india?Which were the policies adopted by india that ensured this success?Explain
Answers
Federalism has succeeded in India due to the nature of democratic policies in our country. The policies adopted by India to ensure this success :
(i) Linguistic States : After independence, the boundaries of several old states were changed in order to create new states. The creation of linguistic states was the first and a major test for democratic politics in our country.
(ii) Language Policy : The second test for the Indian federation is the language policy. The Indian Constitution did not give the status of national language to any one of the language.
(iii) Centre-State Relations : Restructuring the centre-state relations is one more way in which federalism has been strengthened in practice.
(iv) Decentralisation of Power : Power in India has been decentralised to the local government. The local government includes Panchayats in villages and municipalities in urban areas.
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Answer:
federalism are success in India due to natural democratic the policies adopted in India are
Explanation:
1. linguistic state
the creation of linked which state was first and leisure is good for democratic politics in our country after the Independence De. Xaviers Alwar old state where change in order to create new state this is was done to ensure that the people who is from the same language live in the same state
some state where not created on the basis of language but to recognise difference based on culture and geography this is include state like Nagaland Uttarakhand and Jharkhand some national leaders state the demand of new state on the basis of language as they thought this would lead to degree equation of country but later this year program on the formation of linguistic States actually made the country more United and administration become more easier
2. language policy
the second test for Indian federalism is the language policy the Indian constitution and did not give the status of national language to any of the language through Hindi watch identify as a officer from which which is mother town of only 40% of Indian
the central government has not impose Hindi on state where people seek different language decide Hindi language recognised by the scheduled language by the Indian person for a central government job candidates metric explanation in of any of these language state to have their own official language the maximum work of government take place in official language of the considered state the use of English as official language was not stopped in 1965 but money not Hindi speaking States hear that this was the attempt to impose Hindi on them so Central Government with the purpose and English along with Hindi continue for official porpose