Question

Why HCl is termed as a polar covalent bond

Answer 1

HCl is teed as a polar covalent compound bcoz it doesn't share it's equally

Answer 2

HCl is a polar covalent compound because in this H+ is a proton having electron affinity and having the tendency to gain the electron but Cl- is act like an anion and having tendency to donate the electron and Cl- is a electronegative atom and as the H+ comes close to Cl- anion then negative charge spreads and polarity begins according to Fazan's Rule and due to this two shared pair electrons of Cl- make the covalent bond with H+ (both the electrons in covalent bond is from Cl- atom.