why india is not a nation
Answers
of the British and European nationals who came to India in the 18th and 19thcenturies were simply dismayed at its vast geographical dimensions, it’s cultural diversity and religious plurality. They could not believe that all thee could co-exist within one nation. It was not their fault. In its entire history Europe has witnessed, repeatedly, wars for the division of landmass and for redrawing of the boundaries defining nations on the basis of racial purity, religious considerations, cultural identity, language, petty political aspirations, and so on. To know the details one has just seen the causes of the evolution of feudalism in Europe from 7th to 15th centuries A.D. and then the political movements from the 18th century till the present. The break-up of countries like Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia, and U.S.S.R. are the most recent examples of this phenomenon. 1
India’s immense inclusiveness was simply beyond the comprehension of the British and Europeans. They could not comprehend how a landmass of the size of almost the entire Europe (excluding Russia) could be one nation and how, sometimes, even a district of India could be bigger than a European nation or country. In order to overcome their lack of understanding, the British and European scholars proclaimed that India was not a nation but a conglomeration of nations. Articulating the British view, John Strachy wrote in 1880:
“This is the first and foremost thing to learn about India that there is not, and never was an India, or even any country of India possessing, according to European ideas, any sort of unity – physical, political, social and religious, no Indian nation, no ‘people of India’, of which we hear so much.” 2
To understand the view of John Strachy better we need to take a look at another description of India prepared by J.A. Dubois under the auspices of the East India Company. Dubois saw a large number of nations within a small geographical area. In his book, A Description of the Character, Manners and the Customs of the People of India; And of Their Institutions, Religious and Civil, Dubois writes:
Answer:
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Explanation:
→Most of the British and European nationals who came to India in the 18th and 19thcenturies were simply dismayed at its vast geographical dimensions, it’s cultural diversity and religious plurality.
→They could not believe that all thee could co-exist within one nation.
→It was not their fault.
→In its entire history Europe has witnessed, repeatedly, wars for the division of landmass and for redrawing of the boundaries defining nations on the basis of racial purity, religious considerations, cultural identity, language, petty political aspirations, and so on.
→To know the details one has just seen the causes of the evolution of feudalism in Europe from 7th to 15th centuries A.D. and then the political movements from the 18th century till the present.
→The break-up of countries like Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia, and U.S.S.R. are the most recent examples of this phenomenon. 1
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