why is cell called basic unit of life? name the functional region of cell
Answers
Answer:
The cell is the basic unit of life because it is the fundamental structure that makes up every life on earth, both unicellular and multicellular.
Explanation:
Every complex organisms and their organ structure are formed with the cell as its building constituent. In other words, the cells govern the actions of the organs and their systems.
The cell bounded by the cell wall contains several structures called cell organelles located with the gelatinous material called cytoplasm. Each organelle performs a specific function depending on the nature of the cell. The three main organelles are:
- Nucleus:
The command house controls the entire activities of the cell including the division of cells in the nucleus.
- Mitochondria:
It is the powerhouse of the cell providing the cell with ATP molecules to carry out its functions.
- Ribosomes:
These helps in converting RNA into functional proteins that determine the nature of the cell.