Question

Why is diamagnetism independent of temperature?

Answer 1

◻Why is diamagnetism independent of temperature?

➡In a sample of diamagnetic substance, each molecule is not a magnetic dipole itself. So, the random thermal motion of the molecules does not affect the magnetism of the sample. Thus, the diamagnetism is almost independent of temperature.⬅

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Answer 2

Why is diamagnetism, in contrast, almost independent of temperature?

${\bf{Answer:}}$

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✅✅The magnetism in a diamagnetic substance is due to induced dipole moment (opposite to the magnetizing field). Hence, the internal motion of the atoms, which depends on the temperature, does not affect the diamagnetism of a material.

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