Why is dry cell very convenient to use?
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A dry cell is a portable electric battery that is used mainly in homes for flashlights, radios, remote controllers, and many other devices.
Explanation:
Dry cell:
- A dry cell is a portable battery. It has its electrolyte in a paste form.
- A common type of dry cell is a zinc-carbon dry cell. It uses ammonium chloride electrolyte in paste form. This avoids spillage or leakage of electrolytes from the cell.
- It can also be oriented in any direction, so this can be considered as one of the most important advantages of a dry cell.
- Dry cells have high energy density or power stored to weight ratio.
- So they are of compact size which makes them easy to carry around which makes them one of the most common types of batteries found everywhere.
Types of Dry cells:
A dry cell battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. There are two types of dry cells:
1. Primary
2. Secondary
- Primary cells are those which cannot be recharged.
- Secondary cells are those which can be recharged and reused.
Examples of primary dry cells are zinc-carbon cell, alkaline cell, lithium cell, mercury cell, silver oxide cell.
Examples of secondary dry cells are nickel-cadmium cell, lithium-ion cell, nickel-metal hydride cell.
Advantages:
- Dry cells are cheap compared to other cells.
- The comparatively lower hazardous effect on the environment.
- Easy availability of dry cells.
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