Question

Why is language planning essential in any country? What are the factors which influence language planning?

Answer 1

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Why is language planning important to countries?

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KAREN P.L. HARDISON eNotes educator| CERTIFIED EDUCATOR

Language (i.e., code) planning is the deliberate effort to control, expand, and utilize language. Cooper's definition of language planning is:

language planning refers to deliberate efforts to influence the behavior of others with respect to the acquisition, structure, or functional allocation of their codes

Language planning is important to a country for several reasons. The first is that planning is important to insure that a language corpus can function in contemporary society in terms of terminology, or vocabulary, to meet present needs, e.g., technological, or scientific needs. Thus, Cooper describes corpus planning as intervention to make sure a language has the needed terminology to function in necessary capacities.

The second reason is to establish the status of a language within a country and in relation to other countries in the world, for instance, it establishes whether a country will have one national language or two and which those two might be. As an example, South Africa effected status planning by determining that both Afrikaans and English would be official languages.

The third reason language planning is important to a country is that language planning determines how language or languages will be acquired, or taught, in the national educational systems. Acquisition planning comprises acquisition of national, second, and foreign languages.

Answer 2

Answer:

Language planning is required to standardised and modernise the languages used in a nation.

Explanation:

language planning:

Language planning is required to standardised and modernise the languages used in a nation. to have a say in how a nation's citizens write, speak, or express their ideas. To prevent inter-state communication barriers in nations like India with many different languages

Why is language planning essential in any country?

A nation should prioritise language planning for a number of reasons. The first is that careful preparation is necessary to ensure that a language corpus can be used in modern society in terms of terminology or vocabulary to fulfil current demands, such as those related to technology or science.

How many factors that influences language?

There is also broad agreement that the interaction of elements in at least five domains—social, perceptual, cognitive processing, conceptual, and linguistic—reflects how language develops.

• Self-Direction. The greatest way to learn a language is on your own, just as with anything else.
• Authenticity. Language is an expression of what is thought to be true.
• Balance between conversation and translation.
• Listening.
• Cultural factor.
• Political factors. ...
• Pedagogical factor.

hence Language planning in sociolinguistics refers to an intentional attempt to modify the use, makeup, or acquisition of a language or set of languages within a speech community.