Why is mitochondria called powerhouse of the cell
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mitochondria called the powerhouse of cell because in . mitochondria ATP formation occurs....that provides energy to the cell..for all biological processes.
shreya083:
thanks a lot
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Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they are responsible for the release of energy from food ,i.e, cellular respiration. This energy is released in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the energy currency of the cell.
While the cells release 2 ATP, mitochondria releases 34 ATP which adds up to 36 ATP. Since a major portion of the ATP is released by mitochondria, they are called the powerhouse of the cell.
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