Why is mitochondria called 'powerhouse of the cell'? Give three similarities and one difference between mitochondria and plastids.
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8
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Mitochondria is known as powerhouse of the cell because it creates energy for the cell. ... Mitochondria is related to production of ATP molecules whereas plastids are the main site of photosynthesis. Similarities: They both have their own ribosomes
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MitochondriaOrganelles where energy is generated. Found in all eukaryotic cells. They contain a small amount of genetic material, allowing them to make some of their own proteins. are tiny organelles inside cells that are involved in releasing energy from food.
This process is known as cellular respiration. It is for this reason that mitochondria are often referred to as the powerhouses of the cell. Cells that need a lot of energy, like muscle cells, can contain thousands of mitochondria.
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