why is mitochondria semi autonomous organelle
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Mitochondria is considered as autonomous cell organelle due to the following counts :
Mitochondria have their own DNAwhich can replicate independently. Themitochondrial DNA produces its ownmRNA, tRNA and rRNA.The organelles posses their own ribosomes,called mitoribosomes.Mitochondria synthesize some of their own structural proteins. However, most of the mitochondrial proteins are synthesized under instructions from cell nucleus.The organelles synthesize some of theenzymes required for their functioning. e.g.succinate dehydrogenase.They show hypertrophy .i.e. internal growth.
Mitochondria have their own DNAwhich can replicate independently. Themitochondrial DNA produces its ownmRNA, tRNA and rRNA.The organelles posses their own ribosomes,called mitoribosomes.Mitochondria synthesize some of their own structural proteins. However, most of the mitochondrial proteins are synthesized under instructions from cell nucleus.The organelles synthesize some of theenzymes required for their functioning. e.g.succinate dehydrogenase.They show hypertrophy .i.e. internal growth.
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mitochondria : the powerhouse of cell
Mitochondria is considered asautonomous cell organelle due to the following counts : Mitochondria have their own DNA which can replicate independently. The mitochondrialDNA produces its own mRNA, tRNA and rRNA. The organelles posses their own ribosomes, called mitoribosomes.
Mitochondria is considered asautonomous cell organelle due to the following counts : Mitochondria have their own DNA which can replicate independently. The mitochondrialDNA produces its own mRNA, tRNA and rRNA. The organelles posses their own ribosomes, called mitoribosomes.
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