Question

Why is respiration considered an exothermic reaction? Explain.​

Answer 1

Answer :

Respiration refers to the overall process by which organism is abstracted from air and is transported to cells for the oxidation of organic molecules (glucose) while carbon dioxide and water, the product of oxidation, are returned to the environment. During digestion, carbohydrates, we take as food, are broken down into glucose. When we breathe in air, the oxygen enters our lungs. It bind itself with the haemoglobin present in red blood cells and is carried to millions of cells present on the body. Here, glucose 'burns', i.e., gets oxidized to produce carbon dioxide and water be liberation of heat (energy).

Chemical reaction :

$\sf C_{6} H_{12} O_{6} (s) + 6O_{2} (g) \longrightarrow 6CO_{2} (g) + 6 H_{2}O(\ell) + 2820 kJ$

Answer 2

Carbolydrates present in food are broken down to form glucose. This glucose combines with oxygen in the cells of our body and provides energy. This reaction is known as respiration. hence,respiration is considered as an exothermic reaction.

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