Question

Why is small intestine in herbivores longer than in carnivores?

NCERT Class X
Science - Exemplar Problems

Chapter_Life Processes

Answer 1

herbivores eats grass which need a longer small intestine to allow the cellulose to be digested while meat is easier to digest hence carnivores have a shrter small intestine.

Answer 2

For the following reason the small intestine in herbivores is longer than carnivores.

Explanation:

• The largest part of the herbivore's diet is formed by cellulose.
• The digestion of cellulose takes a longer time than usual because the ruminant bacteria produces the enzymes that exist in the stomach of the herbivore.
• The longer small intestines ensure that the food stays in the stomach for a longer duration and digest properly.
• In Carnivores, there is a lack of cellulose in their diet thus the length of the small intestine is less.

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Why is small intestine in herbivores longer than in carnivores?

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