Chemistry, asked by nisha02, 1 year ago

why is the equilibrium constant related to E°cell and not to Ecell?


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Answers

Answered by Magnetron
4
Nernst equation actually relates the emf of cell with the reaction quotient.
<br />aA+bB\longrightarrow cC+dD\\ <br />Q=\dfrac{[C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}\\<br />E_{cell}=E_{cell}^{\circ} -\dfrac{RT}{zF}\ln{Q}\\<br />
The value of Q may or may not be equal to K, so the reaction may or may not be in equilibrium at the given instant. When the reaction attains equilibrium, the feasibility of both forward and backward reaction is zero.
<br />E_{cell}=0,Q=K\\<br />
Putting these values in Nernst equation we get,
<br />E_{cell}^{\circ}=\dfrac{RT}{zF}\ln{K}\\<br />
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