Why is the nitrile nitrogen sp hybridized?
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The R-C-N bond angle in and nitrile is 180° which give a nitrile functional group a linear shape. The lone pair electrons on thenitrogen are contained in a sp hybrid orbital which makes them much less basic and an amine. ... The presence of an electronegativenitrogen causes nitriles to be very polar molecules.
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The R-C-N bond angle in and nitrile is 180° which give a nitrile functional group a linear shape. The lone pair electrons on the nitrogen are contained in a sp hybrid orbital which makes them much less basic and an amine
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