Question

why is universal adult franchise considered a courageous step of the constituent assembly?,

Answer 1

In an earlier lesson, you have studied that the opening words of the Preamble to the Indian
Constitution are: “We, the people of India”. What do these words signify? These words
mean that the ultimate authority resides in the people themselves. People exercise authority
through the representatives elected by them. These representatives conduct the functions
of the government in accordance with the wishes of the people. People govern themselves
through their elected representatives. In a country which is vast and has a large population,
the establishment of direct democracy is an impossible task, except in some cases at the
local level of governance. That is why all modern democracies have representative
governments, that is governments elected by the people. In these democracies all adults
have the right to elect their representatives. The right to vote is called franchise, or suffrage

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Answer 2

In an earlier lesson, you have studied that the opening words of the Preamble to the Indian

Constitution are: “We, the people of India”. What do these words signify? These words

mean that the ultimate authority resides in the people themselves. People exercise authority

through the representatives elected by them. These representatives conduct the functions

of the government in accordance with the wishes of the people. People govern themselves

through their elected representatives. In a country which is vast and has a large population,

the establishment of direct democracy is an impossible task, except in some cases at the

local level of governance. That is why all modern democracies have representative

governments, that is governments elected by the people. In these democracies all adults

have the right to elect their representatives. The right to vote is called franchise, or suffrage

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