Question

why kemal at atuturk reforms turkey from a traditional khilafat state to a nation state on the line of modern European​

Answer 1

Answer:

The goal of Atatürk's reforms was to maintain the independence of Turkey from the direct rule of external forces (Western countries). They transformed Turkey and ushered in a new era of modernization, including civil and political equality for sectarian minorities and women.

Explanation:

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