Chemistry, asked by yawar1950, 1 year ago

Why lanthanides have poor tendency to form complexes?

Answers

Answered by Shanaya200
4
hey dear user
lanthacides have large size and low densities so they are unable to form complexes
Answered by VineetaGara
0

Lanthanides have poor tendencies to form complexes due to the following reasons.

  • Metallic elements from  Lanthanum to lutetium having atomic numbers 57 to 71 are called lanthanides.
  • Actinides and transition metals are known to form bonds like Ln=O and Ln ≡ N, with oxygen and nitrogen respectively.
  • But lanthanides will not form such compounds.
  • Lanthanides also do not form stable carbonyl compounds.
  • The main reason is that in Ln³⁺ the 4f orbital is greatly shielded by 5s² and 5p⁶ orbitals.
  • So the 4f orbital is unable to participate in bonding.
  • Also, Ln³⁺ ions are large and have less charge density, this also leads to the poor complex formation of lanthanides.
  • #SPJ2
  • Why lanthanides do not resemble transition elements in complex formation​

https://brainly.in/question/31730470?msp_srt_exp=5

Why do actinides have a greater tendency to form complexes than lanthanides?

https://brainly.in/question/4804287?msp_srt_exp=5

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