why mendel had chosen pea plant for his experiment 10th class 1mark question
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For Gregor Mendel, pea plants were fundamental in allowing him to understand the means by which traits are inherited between parent and offspring. He chose pea plants because they were easy to grow, could be bred rapidly, and had several observable characteristics, like petal color and pea color.
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The reason for the selection of pea plants for the genetic experiments are
- Easy to grow in the garden.
- The flowers of pea plants are hermaphrodite, i.e flowers have bisexual characteristics.
- Easy to obtain pure breed plant through self-fertilization or self-pollination but also can do cross-pollination.
- The generation time of pea plants is less.
- They have excellent disease resistance and have an optimal rate of survival.
- Easy Availability of pea plant in his garden
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