Why microoraganisms are important in our daily life
Answers
because they are indispensable in our life. they help from baking to decomposing. it helps in decomposition of an organisms.they are good as well has ill effects like causing diseases .
hi dear !!
1) Microorganisms in food
Microorganisms are used in the production of fermented food and beverages. E.g. Yeast, Penicillium, Lactobacillus.
2) Microorganisms in Medicine
They also have immense potential in the field of medicine. They are used industrially for the production of antibiotics, vaccines. Insuline, growth hormones and diagnostic kits. E.g. E. coli, Polio virus.
3) Microorganisms in Industries-
Industrially important acids, enzymes, pigments are produced with the help of microorganisms. E.g. Aspergillus niger, Bacillus subtilis.
4) Microorganisms in Agriculture
Microorganisms have been ruling in agriculture from the past century. They are used as Biofertilizers and Biopesticides. E.g. Rhizobium, Bacillus, Azotobacter.
5) Microorganisms in Environment
Ability of microorganisms to degrade toxic materials like oil, petroleum, plastic, etc has opened a new field of research. E.g. Pseudomonas, Alcanivorax.
6) Microorganisms in Biotechnology
Microorganisms have evolved as a potential alternate source of energy. Microorganisms are used to produce biofuels like biodiesel, bioalcohol and also microbial fuel cell. E.g. Algae.
7) Microorganisms in evolution
We are all here because of an organism that changed the world. and also paved the way for complex life on earth. That organism is Cyanobacteria. It converted the anaerobic conditions on primitive earth into aerobic conditions by the process of photosynthesis. This lead to the evolution of different organisms and transformation of earth to support life.
8) Microorganisms in waste treatment
Microorganisms play a crucial role is managing and treating domestic and industrial waste.
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