Question

Why pressure group are important in democracy?

Answer 1

In the pluralist model of democracy,pressure groups play an essential role. ... They complement and supplement electoral democracy in two main ways: first, by providing an importantmechanism by which citizens can influence government between elections; and second by enabling opinions to be weighed as well as counted.

Answer 2

Pressure groups are important in a democracy as they influence public opinion and ultimately contribute to policy transformation.  

Explanation:  

• They advocate the rising demand based on special interests and play an important role in bringing the transformation of the country’s political system.
• They do not have political motives however they work with political parties in order to bring change.
• From time to time these pressure groups highlight the issues in order to get the attention of government and public.
• For instance, agrarian groups like 'All Indian Kisan Sabha', 'Bharatiya Kisan Union', etc highlight the farmers' issues.