Why should the indian constitution formulated in 1950 be applicable in 21st century? write any five reasons.
Answers
• It was not easy to formulate the constitution of India with such as diverse culture and huge country.
• The country faced a partition and people were coming in the terms with it. It was a traumatic situation.
• The British people have given the authority to the rules to rule as per their wish on merging or separating India and Pakistan.
• It was a difficult and uncertain task.
• The future wasn’t that secure when the constitution was written.
It will be difficult to go through that again.
Answer:
There are many reasons for this. Some of these can be briefly stated as
follows: -
⚫ Constitution does not reflect the views of its members alone, it expresses a broad consensus
of its time.
⚫ Many countries of the world have had to re write their constitutions a fresh
because basic rules were not accepted to all major social groups or political
parties. In some other countries, the constitutions exist as a mere piece of
paper. No one actually follows it.
⚫ The experience of our Constitution is different. Over the last half century.
Several groups have questioned some provisions of the constitution. But no
large social group or political party has ever questioned the legitimacy of the
constitution itself. This is an unusual achievement for any Constitution.
⚫ The Constituent Assembly represented the people of India. There was no
universal adult franchise at that time. So, it was elected mainly by the
members of existing provincial legislature. This ensures a fair geographical
share of members from all the regions of the country.
⚫ The assembly was dominated by the Indian National Congress but the
leaders with different opinions. In social terms too, the assembly represented
members form different language groups, caste, classes, religions and
occupations.
⚫ The drafting of the document called the constitution was done by an
assembly of elected representatives called Constituent Assembly.
⚫ The Constituent Assembly worked in a systematic, open and consensual
manner. First some basic principles were decided and agreed upon. Then the
drafting committee chaired by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar prepared a draft constitution
for discussion. Several rounds through discussion took place on the draft
clause by clause. Every document presented and every word spoken in the
Constituent Assembly has been recorded and preserved.
Explanation:
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