Chemistry, asked by gowthaman, 1 year ago

WHY SODIUM AMALGAM OXIDATION STATE IS ZERO?

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Answered by jewel3
68
The oxidation number of Sodium would be +1 as all group 1 metals are always +1. Mercury in Sodium Amalgum even though it is usually +1 would have an oxidation number of -1, as 
Mercury is less electropositive, or less likely to donate electrons than Sodium , it takes on the -1 charge in this case. 

The sum of oxidation numbers in a neutral compound should always add up to zero i.e -1+1 = 0. 
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