why the group 1 elements are called alkali metals?
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42
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The group 1 elements are called alkali metals because their hydroxides are soluble in water and form strongly alkaline solutions.
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18
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The elements of group 1 are called alkali metals because their oxides and hydroxides form alkaline solutions on treating with water. Therefore, the solution becomes basic or alkaline due to the formation of hyroxide ions.
Lithium (Li), Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Rubidium (Rb), Cesium (Cs), and Francium (Fr).
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