Question

why the group 15th elemnets have oxidation states as _3,+3 and +5?​

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

The elements of group 15 generally exhibit -3, +3 and +5 oxidation states. ... Due to the inert pair effect, the stability of +5 state decreases and +3 state increases as we move down the group in the periodic table. Nitrogen reacts with oxygen and also exhibits +1, +2, +4 oxidation states.

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Answer 2

Answer:

The elements of group 15 generally exhibit -3, +3 and +5 oxidation states. ... Due to the inert pair effect, the stability of +5 state decreases and +3 state increases as we move down the group in the periodic table. Nitrogen reacts with oxygen and also exhibits +1, +2, +4 oxidation states.